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<!--Generated by Squarespace Site Server v5.11.81 (http://www.squarespace.com/) on Mon, 28 May 2012 14:19:21 GMT--><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><title>Blog</title><subtitle>Blog</subtitle><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/</id><link rel="alternate" type="application/xhtml+xml" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/"/><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/atom.xml"/><updated>2012-05-26T23:31:42Z</updated><generator uri="http://www.squarespace.com/" version="Squarespace Site Server v5.11.81 (http://www.squarespace.com/)">Squarespace</generator><entry><title>Passions In The Rada: The Linguistic Edition</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="hypocrisy"/><category term="language"/><category term="multiculturalism"/><category term="nationalism"/><category term="politics"/><category term="regionalism"/><category term="russian"/><category term="russophobia"/><category term="thoughts"/><category term="translation"/><category term="ukraine"/><category term="ukrainian"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/26/passions-in-the-rada-the-linguistic-edition.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/26/passions-in-the-rada-the-linguistic-edition.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-26T08:43:59Z</published><updated>2012-05-26T08:43:59Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>So, they had <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D2cdHpHIctA&amp;feature=g-all-u">a fight</a> in the Rada (Ukrainian parliament), this is nothing new. Aggressive Russophobes seated there usually get activated when laws related to such things as <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2010/4/27/passions-in-the-rada.html">improving relations with Russia</a>, or giving some form of rights to the Russian element within the country are debated...</em></p>
<p>The current brawl has to do with the latter category. A vote on a new language law giving regional rights to languages with 10% or more native speakers of that language in that particular region, was shut down by Russophobic hooligans. The Party of Regions disingenuously waited almost to the parliamentary elections which will take place in Autumn with this law. Why they waited so long might be due to incompetence of the Party of Regions, or cowardice in the face of Svidomite bullies, or a combination of both of these factors. Now they of course have to do it in order to activate their disillusioned and apathetic electorate. &nbsp;</p>
<p>The above linked report at RIAN says that the law was to give Russian language regional rights. While this is true, this is only part of the story. While Russian will be the biggest beneficiary of the proposed law, since ethnic Russians are the largest minority group in Ukraine, Hungarian, Romanian, and Crimean Tatar would also benefit. (see <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2011/9/17/minority-languages-are-not-just-russian.html">my post</a> here) The latter named objectively needs such a law more than Russian (which even outside of the ethnic Russian community is more used than Ukrainian).</p>
<p>However, this part of the story is important, and the needs of the Tatars are somehow irrelevant in the current standoff. The opposition views the law as de facto institutionalising bilingualism. This is of course a lie. For an example of bilingualism one has to look no further than to Belarus, institutionalised bilingualism means Russian as the second language of the state. Such a law would most likely obliterate Ukrainian and relegate that language to bantustans&nbsp;<a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/4/25/motyls-so-called-argument.html">as Alexander Motyl put it</a>. But the Party of Regions was careful not to go that way. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>
<p>Speaking about the opinions of the opposition, below is a translation of Tymoshenko's comment she made from hospital:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Today [24 May] the governing party headed by Yanukovych is planning to pass for assessment a completely adventurous and irresponsible law project on <strong>institutionalising bilingualism</strong> in Ukraine. This is exactly that case, when, as they say, nobody was dragging them by their tongues, they have dragged themselves out on their own.</p>
<p>...&nbsp;</p>
<p>I have long said that we do not have a problem with languages, if you have a problem with bilingualism, learn Ukrainian.</p>
<p><strong>Instituting a second state language</strong> is not just a pre-election initiative of Yanukovych (note: true, the law was in the works for some time). We know that on the eve of each elections they raise this issue and attempt to manipulate the people. They do not need a language, neither Russian nor Ukrainian. They do not need neither Ukraine, nor Russia. They live according to different understanding [of reality]. They need personal enrichment, they need a full control over the country.</p>
<p>I want, with all my responsibility, to say, that these are not just pre-election games, this is a crime against Ukraine, <strong>a crime against the nation</strong>. It is a crime <strong>against history and against the people</strong>. And I with all my responsibility declare that I will not let that happen! Hear, I here behind bars <strong>will not allow you to mock Ukraine</strong>!</p>
<p>I am telling you, so that you know, that <strong>to mock the language</strong>, to mock the basic principles of creating a nation <strong>is</strong> <strong>more dangerous than to mock Tymoshenko</strong>. And wherever you may be, I will definitely get at you and make you answer before the law and before the country for what you are doing now.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
</blockquote>
<p><em><a href="http://www.tymoshenko.ua/ru/article/yulia-tymoshenko_0502412">Source</a> (hat tip <a href="http://varjag-2007.livejournal.com/3539766.html">varjag-2007</a>)</em></p>
<p>I have specifically highlighted the lies of Tymoshenko. The proposed law does not institutionalise bilingualism, nor a second state language, it simply gives minority languages more rights on a regional level. It is not a crime against the people, that is if you consider the giving rights to use native language a crime. It is not a crime against history because Ukraine is an ahistorical entity, and some parts of Ukraine were in fact always Russian speaking. Nobody mocks the Ukrainian language, the law does not do away with its privileged status. And finally, the Party of Regions will not be harmed by the new law. The people protesting it never voted for Yanukovych in the first place, his voters on the other hand are asking why is getting this law passed taking so long.</p>
<p>Tymoshenko recently <a href="http://dt.ua/POLITICS/yuliya_timoshenko_z_hvoroyu_spinoyu,__ale_z_mitsnim_hrebtom-100889.html">bragged to</a> <em>Zerkalo Nedeli </em>("Mirror of the Week" - Ukrainian magazine; see a <a href="http://www.worldaffairsjournal.org/blog/alexander-j-motyl/tymoshenko-beating-business-usual-yanukovychs-ukraine">translation of her rants</a> on Motyl's blog) that Yanukovych wants to deprive poor Ukrainians of European future. The Party of Regions is corrupt and incompetent to the detriment of its electorate and itself, but the present law is probably the best thing they came up with in a long time. It is in the spirit of current practice in developed European countries. Tymoshenko's nationalist demagoguery on the other hand is stuck way back in European past, and belongs to nineteenth century.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Kuzio Confirms What I Have Been Saying Here Recently</title><category term="EU"/><category term="curiosities"/><category term="ukraine"/><category term="ukrainian"/><category term="video"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/17/kuzio-confirms-what-i-have-been-saying-here-recently.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/17/kuzio-confirms-what-i-have-been-saying-here-recently.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-17T09:08:06Z</published><updated>2012-05-17T09:08:06Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>Below is a video of an interview Taras Kuzio made recently to the Ukrainian section of Voice of America. After six minutes of Orange talking points comes something interesting...</em></p>
<p><em><iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/FU1m2iMnPxU" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></em></p>
<p>I translate:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>...Germany was always against the expansion of EU and NATO, not just to Ukraine, but to all other countries, to Turkey, to Belarus, to Ukraine, to Georgia and so on...</p>
<p>This is not an anti-Ukrainian campaign. And they have seized the moment, seized the ammunition that Mr. Yanukovych and his comrades give them. They take this opportunity to destroy the possibility of signing an Association Agreement with Ukraine. And it is Kiev that gives them this possibility. &nbsp;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>I take an even more pessimistic view (see <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/12/russophobe-motyl-cant-get-putin-out-of-his-head.html">here</a> and <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/8/is-eu-giving-ukraine-false-hopes.html">here</a>). I think that if it wasn't for Yanukovych, the EU would simply come up with a new excuse. By the way, it is not just Germany that acts this way, Czech Republic, as far as I have observed, pretty much sides with the German position.&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Nestor Makhno And Svidomite Russophobia</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="books"/><category term="curiosities"/><category term="history"/><category term="russian"/><category term="russophobia"/><category term="translation"/><category term="ukraine"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/15/nestor-makhno-and-svidomite-russophobia.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/15/nestor-makhno-and-svidomite-russophobia.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-15T22:47:53Z</published><updated>2012-05-15T22:47:53Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>Below is a translation from the memoirs of an Ukrainian Anarchist revolutionary, and an organiser of a very successful (for a time, until he was finally driven out by the Bolsheviks) peasant rebellion in South-Central Ukraine during the Russian revolution, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nestor_Makhno">Nestor Makhno</a>. My personal views are of course to the extreme right of Makhno's, and he would most likely chop my reactionary head off my neck if we met, but nevertheless what you will read below is relevant to what I post here. </em></p>
<p><em>It describes local reaction towards Russophobic policies of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Rada">Central Rada</a>, an Ukrainian nationalist government which has formed in Kiev in the wake of Russian revolution, and whose main problems were legitimacy, and maintaining control over the territory it claimed. One of the reasons for its lack of legitimacy was a lack of grip on reality and aggressive Svidomite Russophobia.&nbsp;</em></p>
<p><em>It is rather interesting that throughout his Memoirs, Makhno never held any high opinion of the Central Rada, the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_State">Hetmanate of Skoropadsky</a>, or <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directorate_of_Ukraine">Petlyura's Direktoriya</a>. He did not view these clowns as worthy enemies, his anxieties were more about the Austro-Hungarian and German backers of these clowns, White counter-revolutionaries, and of course Bolsheviks...</em></p>
<p>The translation of a bit of <a href="http://militera.lib.ru/memo/russian/mahno_ni/01.html">this text</a> is below, even further below are my notes that shall help you make sense of what is being said.&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>***</em></p>
<p>Day after day rumours were arriving at our district about the fact that the Central Rada has not made peace (because [it wanted to maintain grip on the] government)<em>&nbsp;</em>with the Bolshevik- and leftwing Social Revolutionary (eser) (1) bloc, and having drawn the working masses into their [inter-]partisan conflict, has decided to [create] on the scene of revolutionary actions, a bloody massacre. In Hulyaypole (2) and in the district [around it; of Hulaypole], agents of Central Rada started to appear more and more, by the dozens, preaching 'eternal war against the katsaps.' (3)</p>
<p>The population of the district became even more alert. From all settlements and villages, representatives of the peasants began to appear everyday in the bureau of Anarcho-Communists in Hulyaypole. In the Council (Soviet) of workers and peasants, those that were closely interested in the fate of the revolution, have sought the advice of the Anarchists and the Council on what measures to take in near future to maintain their right to [their] land, to bread and freedom in life unhindered by this or that government.</p>
<p>Having presided over the Hulyaypole district Council and having had authority from the latter to enact full investigation of the difficult situation that has arisen for the revolution, I have sent to Kiev and Odessa (the areas of conflict between forces of Ukrainian Central Rada and Bolshevik- leftwing Social Revolutionary forces). When the dispatchers returned and explained what is going on in that area, we have immediately summoned the Council.</p>
<p>On this session of the Council we have analysed all the data about the activities of the Central Rada, and the Bolshevik- leftwing Social Revolutionary bloc, from which it became apparent that, even though the Central Rada was headed by Social Revolutionaries and Social Democrats (esdeks), the goal of their fight against the Bolsheviks and leftwing Social Revolutionaries was not only to expel 'the katsaps from ridna nen'ka Ukraina',(4) but also the total suppression of all signs of any Social revolution.</p>
<p>The session has declared its resolution: <em>death to the Central Rada.</em></p>
<p><em></em>On 31 December 1917 I was at the village of Pologi doing organisational matters and have received from Aleksandrovsk, detailed testimonies that a battle is being waged between the Red Army group of Bogdanov and Haydamakite (5) factions of the Central Rada in very Aleksandrovsk itself.</p>
<p>The moment was such that just standing on the side and listening to what is being done was not possible. To remain neutral to either of them was even more impossible, because the population of the district had a particular enmity towards the politics of Central Rada, agents of which having travelled around the district and were oppressing all types of of revolutionaries, calling them 'traitors to nen'ka Ukrayina' and defenders of the 'katsaps'. The latter needed, in the ideology of the Central Rada, (according to the pronouncements of its agents) to be killed... (6)</p>
<p>Such an idea has insulted the peasants. They have dragged the agitators from stage and have beaten them as enemies of brotherly unity of Ukrainian and Russian people.</p>
<p>This rancorous agitation of Ukrainian chauvinists has forced the working masses of Hulyaypole district on a path of armed struggle against all forms of ... Ukrainism, (7) because the people viewed this chauvinism, which has in fact been the ruling ideology of Ukrainism, as deadly to the Ukrainian revolution.</p>
<p>*** &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>
<p>1) I think this refers to the split between the radicals and moderates in the Party of Social Revolutionaries, but I personally would have to read up on how that looked in Ukraine. &nbsp;</p>
<p>2) Hulyaypole seems to had been Makhno's central, he talks about it very often in his <em>Memoirs</em>.</p>
<p>3) <span>&laquo;вiчну борьбу с кацапами&raquo; - Katsap is an Ukrainian slur meaning 'Russian'</span></p>
<p>4) <span>&laquo;кацапiв из рiдной земли неньки Украины&raquo; - 'ridna ne'ka Ukraina' could be translated vaguely as 'motherland Ukraine'.</span></p>
<p>5) Some Ukrainian revolutionaries in the South West took the name of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haidamakas">eighteenth century rebels</a> called the Haydamaks.</p>
<p>6) This is followed by this passage <span>&laquo;як гобытилi в мови&raquo;, I did not know how to translate it.</span></p>
<p><span>7) <span>на путь вооруженной борьбы со всякой формой обособленного украинства - Makes sense to me as a Slavic person but rendering it into English is pain.</span></span></p>
<p><strong>PS: </strong>I am pretty sure there is an English or French translation of the above, made by Anarchist circles, somewhere on the market. I personally did not bother finding it anywhere because I have no need for it. However, the material is highly readable, and if you can find Makhno's memoirs, <em>Russian Revolution In Ukraine </em>I think they are called, you will not do wrong.&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Moderation Of Comments</title><category term="rules"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/12/moderation-of-comments.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/12/moderation-of-comments.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-12T21:24:53Z</published><updated>2012-05-12T21:24:53Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>It seems that open commenting here has not shown the desired results...</em></p>
<p>In January <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/1/27/issues-with-comments.html">I said</a> that there is a problem with comments here. Due to a spam prevention this website uses, some comments simply were passed on for moderation. Unfortunately this created a situation as I have realised, where most of the decent contributors have not been able to post their comments due to the presence of links in them. On the other hand, certain individuals who mostly, or exclusively, engage in nothing but trolling have been able to get through without hindrance.</p>
<p>It has reached a point where the comments sections here were inundated with nonsense, and I did not notice several substantial comments, and failed to approve them on time to my embarrassment. Unfortunately, I cannot turn off the spam prevention, I would much rather deal with commercial spam without hindering people from posting otherwise valid comments. But that unfortunately is the situation as of right now.</p>
<p>In order to do justice to all, I decided to set moderation to comments for all. You can still post comments telling me that I suck, and you will be approved when I get to a device and open my site.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Russophobe Motyl Can't Get Putin Out Of His Head</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="blogs"/><category term="rants"/><category term="thoughts"/><category term="ukraine"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/12/russophobe-motyl-cant-get-putin-out-of-his-head.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/12/russophobe-motyl-cant-get-putin-out-of-his-head.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-12T14:10:11Z</published><updated>2012-05-12T14:10:11Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>I seem to be reading too much of Motyl, maybe I can't get him out of my head. But then again, there are not that many active blogs dealing with Ukraine and the things I write about here apart from his. This post is a rant...</em></p>
<p>In his <a href="http://www.worldaffairsjournal.org/blog/alexander-j-motyl/inevitability-regime-fraud-ukraines-october-elections">recent post</a> Motyl predicts that Yanukovych will falsify elections come October because his ratings are at an all time low, and he cannot possibly win. I am not going to argue with his assessment of Yanukovych's ratings, but I will refrain from predicting anything. However, what I am going to have fun with is this passage:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><span>Worse, the world will be watching these elections very carefully. The Europeans will want to know whether Yanukovych&rsquo;s supposed desire to join Europe will be reflected in actual procedures. Russian democrats will want to know whether Yanukovych will try to emulate Vladimir Putin. The Americans will expect fair and free elections as a sign of the Yanukovych regime&rsquo;s willingness to atone for its imprisonment of democratic politicians.</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>As I <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/8/is-eu-giving-ukraine-false-hopes.html">said recently</a>, it is Europeans who are not concerned about Ukrainian desires to join Europe. As <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/2005/0126/p08s03-comv.html">Romano Prodi once said</a>, (thanks <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/8/is-eu-giving-ukraine-false-hopes.html#comment18057404">Moscow Exile</a>) Ukraine has about as much chance of joining the EU as New Zeland. That was under Yushchenko, now Ukraine's chances look more like those of Papua New Guinea. Yanukovych has been been a blessing to Brussels, otherwise they would have to come up with a new excuse to brush off Ukraine. The EU is not willing to accept a huge, underdeveloped and politically unstable country such as Ukraine. &nbsp;</p>
<p>By the way, we are not quite talking about any kind of joining<em>&nbsp;</em>Europe here but about an Association Agreement, the kind Egypt has. I guess Egypt is more developed and politically stable than Ukraine, or maybe EU is simply not even willing to associate with Ukraine, Egypt is more dear to Brussels than Ukraine. It is the astounding stupidity and dilettantism of Ukrainian elite, whether past or present, which still makes it travel to Brussels and promise its people an European future.</p>
<p>Russian democrats should also be concerned about their own grip on reality, because if Yanukovych decides to falsify elections, he will not be emulating Putin. Does anybody remember how much the polling agency <em>Levada</em> reported Putin will get back in January? Oh yes, that's right,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.levada.ru/25-01-2012/utochnennye-yanvarskie-reitingi-odobreniya-polozheniya-del-v-strane-elektoralnye-predpoch">63 %</a>. How much did he get in March? 64%? Did I mention I like <em>Levada</em>? Yes I do, ironically because they are anti-Putin. They in fact like to play dirty number games too (as <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/1/29/magicians-kara-murza-and-levada-center.html">I reported back in January</a>)&nbsp;as a service to their unelectable liberal friends. You see, you cannot argue with numbers and remain credible, and they know it in <em>Levada</em>. The fact that it has not penetrated the thick skulls of some liberal cretins is a matter of religious zeal on their part I guess.</p>
<p>It might be surprising that an intelligent man such as Motyl would consider the opinion of the so called 'Russian democrats' as relevant but it is not surprising at all. Svidomites and liberals have been long time bedfellows. Both of these groups are equally delusional and anti-Russian, they make a perfect match for each other. At least Motyl likes to quote numbers to support his claims, for that I should give him credit. Seems like we both love quoting numbers when they are favourable. I also see that Motyl also likes <em><a href="http://www.ratinggroup.com.ua/">Rating</a></em>, it is unfortunate that they have not published any new electoral forecasts lately. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Is EU Giving Ukraine False Hopes?</title><category term="EU"/><category term="thoughts"/><category term="ukraine"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/8/is-eu-giving-ukraine-false-hopes.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/8/is-eu-giving-ukraine-false-hopes.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-08T16:36:40Z</published><updated>2012-05-08T16:36:40Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>Some of my own my random thoughts on EU-Ukraine relations. Mind you, my knowledge might be limited, you can always add to it...</em></p>
<p>I have registered that a number of EU politicians, including those in my home country, have said recently that Ukraine has to first become democratic to sign an Association Agreement with the EU. Yanukovych has certainly played into the hands of EU by jailing&nbsp;Tymoshenko. I should point out that the EU demand to let Tymoshenko out is utterly unrealistic but it serves a purpose in my opinion, and that purpose is a rebuke of Ukraine and its wishes.</p>
<p>It is unrealistic because Yanukovych simply cannot let Tymoshenko out. First of all, as the common wisdom spread by the media tells us, Yanukovych removed his principal political rival. Second of all, letting Tymoshenko out would discredit the legal system in Ukraine. If there was any justice in Ukraine, half of the Rada (the Parliament) would be in jail, and the president would probably be in a familiar place too. There is no reason to believe that Tymoshenko is innocent, even if her process was (allegedly I should point out) politically motivated.</p>
<p>As I said, the issue of Tymoshenko is being used to tell Ukraine politely to bugger off. We are not even talking about an EU membership here, we are talking about an Association Agreement, and Yanukovych was not the first president of Ukraine to want that kind of agreement. Yushchenko also wanted it but was told to wait. He was left out in the cold no matter how much he proclaimed Ukraine's European character, and no matter that he did not jail his political opponents.</p>
<p>Second thing that I would like to bring your attention to is the fact that Ukraine wants to join a club whose members are countries like Morocco, Algeria, Egypt, and Turkey. The first three are no examples of democracies, and do not show much desire to join the EU in the future, the latter is relatively democratic, and has some EU ambitions. Did the EU ever break Association Agreement with say Morocco for its lack of democracy, did it ever break Association Agreement with Turkey for its anti-democratic transgressions?&nbsp;So it turns out that the EU is saying that Ukraine is not good enough to have the same agreement these countries enjoy. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>The Language Of Kotlyarevskiy</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="history"/><category term="hypocrisy"/><category term="nationalism"/><category term="russian"/><category term="ukraine"/><category term="ukrainian"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/7/the-language-of-kotlyarevskiy.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/7/the-language-of-kotlyarevskiy.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-07T17:54:44Z</published><updated>2012-05-07T17:54:44Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>One of those posts that are not important, and which nobody reads, but which always receive at least a dozen or so of passionate comments underneath...</em></p>
<p>Kotlyarevskiy was a late eighteenth century writer, one of the first (if not the first) to write in the vernacular of Russia Minor (long before Shevchenko, I do not know why the latter receives so much credit). And it seems that Kotlyarevsky was a complete Ukrainophobe. Below is a photo of a 1809 edition of his <em>Eneida </em>(full title: <em>Virgilieva Eneida na Malorossiyskiy Yazyk Perelozhennaya - </em>Or in English: <em>Virgil's Aeneid Translated into Little Russian</em>).</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img style="width: 700px;" src="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/storage/1317660270_d092d0b8d180d0b3d0b8d0bbd0b8d0b5d0b2d0b0_d0add0bdd.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1336409169437" alt="" /></span></span>Wait a minute, 'Little Russian language?' I was told here on this blog that 'Little Russian' sounds degrading, I read elsewhere that this is considered an insult. Svidomites certainly seem to have a problem with that term, but I'm quite certain that Kotlyarevskiy did not share in their anxieties. Here is the same thing, only from 1798:</p>
<p><span class="full-image-block ssNonEditable"><span><img src="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/storage/eneida-1798-tit-list.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1336410123633" alt="" /></span></span>The 1798 edition has a bit different title (<em>Eneida na Malorossiyskiy Yazyk Perelitsiovannaya</em> - Meaning is the same as the one cited above) Oh dear, this is a decade of Kotlyarevsky's Ukraine denial and Russian chauvinism! Or maybe Kotlyarevskiy did not know a language called Ukrainian? Maybe he never even thought of his country as Ukraine?</p>
<p>We have to understand what makes Svidomites so angry about the term 'Little Russia.' The term defines the people as having a connection to the 'Russian world' (the Svidomites hate that latter term too by the way). Ukrainian nationalism is a separatist endeavor which wants to severe this connection. Of course doing so requires a rather violent incursion on reality, and thus the Svidomites get offended by things that are not at all offensive.</p>
<p><strong>PS:</strong> Since this is an English language blog, I did not bother discussing the language of Kotlyarevskiy itself. Suffice to say that it is easily readable to anyone who knows Russian well. There is a Soviet 1980 edition of the poem which attempted to make it more Ukrainian, but the resulting product still is a bit more Surzhyk like than pure Ukrainian. (see more <a href="http://mikle1.livejournal.com/2638884.html">here</a>&nbsp;and <a href="http://via-midgard.info/14973-yazyk-kotlyarevskogo-ne-ukrainskij.html">here</a> if you speak Russian) &nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Svidomite Irredentism</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="blogs"/><category term="curiosities"/><category term="nationalism"/><category term="politics"/><category term="translation"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/4/svidomite-irredentism.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/4/svidomite-irredentism.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-04T18:15:24Z</published><updated>2012-05-04T18:15:24Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><span class="full-image-inline ssNonEditable"><span><img style="width: 700px;" src="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/storage/map10.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334681261406" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p><span class="full-image-inline ssNonEditable"><span><img style="width: 700px;" src="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/storage/8c3697cd8f_107226.jpg?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334681286661" alt="" /></span></span></p>
<p><em>What you see above are ethnographic maps compiled by nineteenth and early twentieth century Svidomites showing the range of the Ukrainian peoples. Look at them carefully so you understand what this post is about. The Svidomites have included in them areas they thought are settled by ethnic Ukrainians, even areas where people don't quite know that they happen to be ethnically Ukrainian or don't quite want to be. But they have not to worry, once their lands would be redeemed in the Greater Ukraine, they will have no choice but to accept their new identity...</em></p>
<p>The below is a translation from a <a href="http://mikle1.livejournal.com/2555856.html">blog post</a> which is now several months old. It came out around the the Day of Consolidation, 21. January. (День соборності - Den' sobornosti is hard to do justice in translation but is also translated as Day of Unity), a state holiday which refers back to the signing of union treaty (the so called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Act_Zluky">Akt Zluky</a>) between the West Ukrainian People's Republic (ZUNR i.e Galicia) and Ukrainian People's Republic (UNR - i.e. lands beyond the Zbruch river) in 1919. I like calling it the 'paper union,' because it literally existed only on paper. And I always wondered what exactly they were uniting there, as West Ukrainians had by then lost most of their territory, including their capital Lvov to the Poles; and UNR's hold over its own territory was tenuous at best. But I shall leave these little details aside for some future post, they are history. The present is more interesting.</p>
<p>Here is what happened at a certain event held in Lvov on the Day of Consolidation/Unity/Whatever. Speaking at that event Rostislav Novozhenets from BYUT (Tymoshenko's party) uttered the following:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>Speaking today about consolidation, we are mostly speaking about the unification of East and West, but that is not at all so, because the founders of the Akt (Zluky) have put into the meaning of consolidation: unification of all ethnically Ukrainian lands in a single Ukrainian state. &nbsp;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Mr. Novozhenets underscored that the territory of Ukraine was 60% larger in 1919 than it is today. I'm not sure which Ukraine&nbsp;Novozhenets is talking about. It should be pointed out that it is rather difficult to make a cartographic representation of the chaos of the revolutionary years, and not to mention that territorial pretensions do not mean actual control of a territory.</p>
<p>Novozhenets continued:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>We have lost, (note: I transliterate most of the name of these lands as they appear in the text, they have various names in different languages so I will try to provide a link to an English language <em>wikipedia</em> entry most approximating them, so you can have a rough idea what is being talked about) <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lemkivshchyna">Lemkovshchina</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_(river)">Nadsyan'e</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Che%C5%82m_Land">Kholmshchina</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podlachia">Podlyash'e</a>, which went to Poland, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berestia">Beresteishchina</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomel">Gomel'shchina</a>, which went to Belarus, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starodub">Starodubshchina</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sloboda_Ukraine">Eastern Slobozhanshchina</a>, and finally <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuban">Kuban'</a> which has on 28 May 1918&nbsp;joined Ukraine... (note: I really wonder what followed these three dots, suffice to say that all of these regions belong to Russia now, as for unification of Kuban' with Ukraine, attempts&nbsp;to that effect were made, but I have yet to hear about some definitive unification) We have lost <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transnistria">Transnistria</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maramure%C5%9F_County">Maramoroshchina</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suceava_County">Southern Bukovina</a>, which are today in Romania. (note: the territorial history of Transnistria is a bit more complicated, and it certainly isn't in Romania today, as for the other areas, local Eastern Slavic populations are very small, and that is why Stalin never made the effort to reunite them with Ukraine) This why today we do not have consolidation, we should make this our goal. &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Novozhenets' views were supported by the, also present at the event, leader of the paramilitary UNA-UNSO, Yuriy Shukhevych. Personally I knew about this guy Novozhenets and his irredentist ideas before, but given their extreme nature, I never assumed that he would be in Tymoshenko's party. I have placed him among the followers of the likes of Shukhevych. The author of the blog-post in question takes notice of this interesting phenomenon:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>We should notice also... the constant desire of the locked-up Yulia and her party colleagues to take the place of Ukrainian Nazis and a long term alliance with real Nazis. Not to mention that demonstrating side by side with 'Svoboda' of Tyahnybok and the descendants of killers from OUN-UPA that call themselves UNA-UNSO has completely become a norm. &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
</blockquote>
<p><strong>PS:</strong>&nbsp;In connection with the last quote from the blog-post in question, I am reminded of Motyl's <a href="http://www.kyivpost.com/news/opinion/op_ed/detail/126296">recent article</a> that he published in <em>KyivPost </em>(and which I have touched on <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/4/25/motyls-so-called-argument.html">here</a>). I quote the relevant bits:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><span>By the same token, some Ukrainian democrats are willing to include Svoboda in an anti-regime electoral coalition, while others are not. Their dilemma is identical to that faced by Russian democrats, who have to decide whether an anti-Putin coalition should or should not have room for nationalists and communists. If you think collaborating with Regionnaire extremism is permissible, you have no choice but to permit collaboration with Communist or Svoboda extremism.</span><br /><br /><span>If you think all extremists are equally odious, you have no choice but to view cooperation with the Regionnaires as wrong as cooperation with the Communists or Svoboda. Unless, of course, you believe that extremists with power are less odious than extremists without power, in which case you won&rsquo;t collaborate with Svoboda until they make it into office.</span><br /><br /><span>Fortunately, democrats may be able to sidestep these moral dilemmas&mdash;but only at this point in time&mdash;precisely because the Regionnaire regime is crumbling, while the Stalinists and Svoboda are likely to remain minority parties (or so I hope). The democrats don&rsquo;t need any of them to regain power.</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Certainly, these 'bona fide orange parties' (a term <a href="http://www.opendemocracy.net/od-russia/taras-kuzio/problem-in-ukraine-isn%E2%80%99t-svoboda-it%E2%80%99s-yanukovych-reply-to-ivan-katchanovksi">coined</a> by Taras Kuzio) do not need VO 'Svoboda' to take office. But as <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/4/17/kuzios-phantom-nationalism.html">I point out</a>, these parties are not all that bona fide. The analogy with Russian liberals is not fitting because the Russian liberals need the nationalists and the reds to create formidable protest crowd, without them they are no more than a rabble. As we can see, the cooperation of BYUT with Svoboda is due to the fact that BYUT has some extremist membership. And furthermore,&nbsp;BYUT does not appear concerned by having people like Novozhenets in its ranks. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Russians Are Rape Apologists...</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="east"/><category term="feminism"/><category term="hypocrisy"/><category term="media"/><category term="men's rights"/><category term="russia"/><category term="russophobia"/><category term="sexuality"/><category term="thoughts"/><category term="west"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/3/russians-are-rape-apologists.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/5/3/russians-are-rape-apologists.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-05-03T22:53:25Z</published><updated>2012-05-03T22:53:25Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em>...<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/may/02/russia-today-ched-evans-rape?fb=native&amp;CMP=FBCNETTXT9038">according</a> to a Russophobic Feminist Miriam Elder...</em></p>
<p>Miriam Elder has a problem, a problem with a column somebody published on <em>Russia Today, </em>and it seems that aside from that little piece of writing, what Miriam Elder also has a problem with is: Russia the country, men in general, particular man named Julian Assange (I heard they have are collectively angry at this guy in <em>The Guardian</em>), another man named Vladimir Putin (that's obligatory), and maybe some other things.</p>
<p>The column, (<a href="http://rt.com/usa/columns/namenotfound/men-rape-girl-britain/">read it</a> before reading the rest of this post) that so enraged Miriam Elder, is about a certain pro-footballer named Ched Evans who appears to had been a victim of a new way of 'progressive' thinking brought to us by our philosophising Feminists. Feminists have thought very long about rape and came to the conclusion that women are unable to give consent to sex when they are drunk, and thus if a man has sex with a drunk woman, that woman can bring that man to court and call him a rapist. The Feminists in the media will do the rest of the job of destroying that man's character.</p>
<p>As for the column itself, it does not appear to be anything particularly radical from pro-male/anti-Feminist advocacy. The author (and it is hard to tell whether it is a man or a woman) does not appear to be from these circles. The author still believes in myths such as the pay gap, and thinks that Feminism is about equal rights. But Feminists have had a monopoly on discourse for several decades now, any critique of Feminism or pro-male advocacy is therefore instantly met with hostility.</p>
<p>I quote Miriam Elder:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>When Sheffield United footballer&nbsp;<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2012/may/01/ched-evans-rape-twitter-investigation">Ched Evans was sentenced</a>&nbsp;to five years in jail last month for raping a 19-year-old woman, the backlash was immediate. Fellow footballers called the victim a "slag". Online commenters&nbsp;<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2012/apr/29/ched-evans-fottball-culture-misogyny">spewed vile hatespeak</a>, accusing her of asking for it.</p>
<p>Who can we now add to that list? The Kremlin's&nbsp;<a href="http://rt.com/usa/columns/namenotfound/men-rape-girl-britain/">English-language propaganda channel, Russia Today</a>.#</p>
<p>"Life sucks in a bad way if you happen to live in Britain," begins a column published on the channel's website in the wake of the Evans verdict. "Disclaimer: Only if you are a man of virile age. Being rich and hot-looking makes it worse." What follows is the worst of rape apologia, a litany of excuses, justifications and jokes that women have spent decades fighting against &ndash; 1,000 words devoted to proving why Evans, and, indeed, all mankind, is the true victim.</p>
<p>"No allegations of physical force," writes the anonymous author, venting his rage at the verdict. "No coercion &hellip; Yet Evans is found guilty." Let readers remember that the court convicted Evans after hearing that his victim was too drunk to consent to sex, that she believed her drink may have been spiked, that she has no memory of the incident.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Because mankind cannot be a victim of injustice, that contradicts the patriarchy theory where men are the oppressors and women are the innocent perennial victims of male injustices. I am also sure that the girl's drinks were spiked, spiked with high levels of alcohol. It is actually normal for heavy drinkers to have blackouts, read any alcoholism prevention publication in your local NHS clinic. It is said in some reports that she downed half a bottle of wine, and some shots. Excuse me, but after this, do not expect to have any recollection of your last night, that cannot be guaranteed.</p>
<p>I could not find any information on how inebriated Mr. Evans was. Nobody is interested in that of course, we should all assume that Evans was completely sober and in complete control of his actions. Miriam Elder appears to suggest that:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>But, according to Russia Today, who hasn't? "You can think whatever you like about the moral standing of the three people involved," the Russia Today author writes. "But the last time we checked there was no statute against getting pissed drunk and having a drunken romp. Not in Britain at least. Because if there were, too many lads to count could be accused of statutory rape after many a pint on a Saturday night."&nbsp;</p>
<p>And that's exactly the point; which the author promptly misses. For it is the God-given right of every man to have his way with whichever woman he chooses: "We live in 2012 when men increasingly have no rights," says the author. "Too many a woman thinks that somehow men are a source of unfairness and trouble in the world."</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The author of the <em>Russia Today</em> column never uttered that it is 'the God-given right of every man to have his way with whichever woman he chooses.' Nor has this been uttered on this blog, or any other place that publishes material of pro-male/anti-Feminist nature that I visit. And having read a number of religious texts, I do not know of any such God given right.</p>
<p>But this inference Elder makes speaks more about herself than it does about the anonymous author of that <em>Russia Today</em> column. Because in her Feminist thinking, we live in a <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2011/8/14/if-rape-culture-existed.html">rape culture</a>, where predatory men rape one in four women (I do not have to explain that the latter is complete nonsense but Feminists believe in it and promote it). Thus she is completely impervious to the reality that it is, more often than not, the women who do the selection.</p>
<p>Women of course never make a way on an inebriated man in Feminist fantasy thinking. No, that never happens! The reality is that it does happen, and as I say, more often than not. The only difference here is that a man is expected to suck it up the next morning, and women have the privilege of destroying the man they sleep with through courts. But don't you dare speak about that, or you might provoke the wrath of women like Miriam Elder:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><span>Were these but the ravings of a lone internet commenter or the private ramblings of a chauvinist, that would be bad enough. That they are made by someone who presumably considers himself a journalist, behind a cloak of anonymity provided by a channel that likes to frame itself as an "international news organisation" on par with the BBC and al-Jazeera, is another matter entirely.</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>Chauvinist is a term out of the dictionary of Feminist shaming language. It means any man (women are said to have false consciousness) who dares to speak-up on behalf of men. How dare he?! What she is even more angry about is that <em>Russia Today</em> provided a space for an article advocating on the behalf of men. It is not a blog like this one or some lone comment somewhere, it is an 'international news organisation' that happens to be even more popular than <em>The Guardian</em>. I personally find it commendable that <em>Russia Today</em> ran an article like that, it is about time the mainstream media began to speak about male issues. But Miriam Elder views things differently, she is angered by the fact that the author of the column in question chose to remain anonymous:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><span>I called Russia Today's spokeswoman, Ksenia Bregadze, to see if the channel stood by the author's words. "It's the position of the columnist &ndash; it's not a fact that we support it," she said, which doesn't exactly sound like a denial. Why the anonymity of the author? "It's a situation where the author doesn't want his name to be known to all," she said. Is he in Russia? The UK? The US? "I don't even know who he is."</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>And at the very end of her article:</p>
<blockquote>
<p><span>But that doesn't mean that anonymous authors, promoted by the state, should be allowed to broadcast their hate-filled views to the world without recourse.</span></p>
</blockquote>
<p>It is precisely irrational women like Miriam Elder why people writing pro-male/anti-Feminist advocacy pieces choose to remain anonymous. Notice how she drops the word 'hate-filled', there is nothing hateful in the article Miriam Elder was reacting to. Typical leftist tactics, these idiots attempt to provoke a moral outrage instead of reacting to any arguments made. This can be seen throughout Miriam Elder's piece with her constant usage of Feminist shaming language. Would you like Miriam Elder, and women like her to have their recourse?</p>
<p>Miriam Elder also managed to insert into her rant the obligatory picture of Russians as barbarians who need to be civilised by progressive British Feminists like herself. And she also did not forget <em>The Guardian's</em> in house grudge against Julian Assange. Throughout her post she refers to Russia Today as state owned:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>It remains unclear to me whether that was an example of Russia Today's sloppy unprofessionalism or disregard of questions. The channel's latest star&nbsp;<a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2012/jan/25/wikileaks-julian-assange-russian-tv">is Julian Assange</a>, who has yet to face accusations of sexual coercion in Sweden.&nbsp;</p>
<p>The state-run channel says it aims to bring viewers "another story", one not told by the so-called mainstream media. In practice, this means bringing viewers the Russian state's point of view. Let's not forget how several years ago, Vladimir Putin, who is due to be inaugurated next week for a third presidential term, once "jokingly"&nbsp;<a href="http://t.co/6ElUPSTl">praised former Israeli president Moshe Katsav</a>&nbsp;for being a "strong man" because&nbsp;<a href="http://www.haaretz.com/news/kremlin-tries-to-explain-away-putin-s-katsav-rape-joke-1.202938">he "raped 10 women"</a>&nbsp;(Katsav is now serving seven years in prison after being convicted of two counts of rape). "I never would have expected it of him," Putin was reportedly caught saying off-mic during a meeting with then Israeli prime minister Ehud Olmert when the allegations first came to light in 2006. "He has surprised us all," Putin said. "We envy him!"&nbsp;</p>
<p>Russia has a woeful record on women's rights in general, and acknowledgement of rape, marital violence and sexual harassment in particular. Once a leader in the feminist struggle, it is now a haven of reactionary thought on gender roles. There are particular historical reasons for that, and a discussion on the trend is just beginning.&nbsp;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Does anybody remember <a href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2010/12/7/assange-the-alleged-rapist.html">how it was</a> with Assange's rape allegation? Assange had consensual sex with two women in Sweden who turned out to be mutual friends, and they decided to settle their differences by accusing Assange of rape. I wonder, should <em>Russia Today</em> not have a person on air who had dodgy rape allegation made agaist him by two easy Swedish women?</p>
<p>As for Putin's remarks on Katzav's rape case, my personal opinion is that Putin was mocking the kind of justice that was visited upon unfortunate Moshe Katsav. Here we have a case of a powerful man (and alleged womaniser) getting accused after the actual events when there was no way to find any proof of the allegations. It is a case of a man going to jail on a mere accusations of women. Wonderful isn't it? Although I personally, unlike Putin, think that this here is no laughing matter.</p>
<p>In Russia as anywhere else, rapists are not treated with ignorance. And when I say rapists, I mean genuine rapists, not some normal guys who had one night stand with a slut they met in a bar. I wouldn't say that Russia is a country where there women falsely accusing men don't exist, Russia is far from perfect, and I have heard of such cases, but I guess the Russians have a long way to go to reach the kind of Feminist tyranny that is the West.</p>
<p>The Bolsheviks might had been leaders in female emancipation in their time, but this was First Wave Feminism with some Marxist additions. Nothing compared to the radical Second and Third Wave in the West which has nothing to do with emancipating women but more to do with winning power and privileges over men. Because if in the opinion of Miriam Elder, the Russians are ignorant, then the Westerners are certainly irrationally over-attentive to issues like rape. Is it making the West any more moral or just? I care to differ.</p>]]></content></entry><entry><title>Karevin: "Russians Are No Brothers To Us!"</title><category term="articles elsewhere"/><category term="curiosities"/><category term="history"/><category term="russia"/><category term="russian"/><category term="thoughts"/><category term="translation"/><category term="ukraine"/><id>http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/4/28/karevin-russians-are-no-brothers-to-us.html</id><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.austereinsomniac.info/blog/2012/4/28/karevin-russians-are-no-brothers-to-us.html"/><author><name>Leoš Tomíček</name></author><published>2012-04-28T18:07:08Z</published><updated>2012-04-28T18:07:08Z</updated><content type="html" xml:lang="en-GB"><![CDATA[<p><em><span>The following is a translation of an interview with a Ukrainian historian <span>Alexandr</span> <span>Karevin</span>, I found it </span><a href="http://alternatio.org/articles/item/2567-%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83-%D0%B0-%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%B5%D0%B5-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8">here</a>, and originally it was posted <a href="http://2000.net.ua/2000/svoboda-slova/realii/79709">here...</a></em></p>
<p><span><span>Alexandr</span> <span>Karevin</span> is one of those authors in contemporary Ukraine, alongside Oles' <span>Buzina</span> and some others, who represent what I like to call the 'Russian element'. And quite frankly these people, although almost completely unknown to the English speaking public, have some popularity in Ukraine. They also happen to have a sizeable hate-club, which is a sign they are doing something right, touching the hearts of the easily offended.</span></p>
<p>Here is the translation, my notes and commentary are below:</p>
<p>***</p>
<p><strong><span>-As is apparent from your publications, you are a follower of today unfashionable point of view about the national unity of White Russians &nbsp;(i.e. <span>Belorussians</span>), Greater Russians (or <span>Velikorossy</span> whom we call simply Russians), and Little Russians (or <span>Malorossy</span> whom we also call Ukrainians).</span></strong></p>
<p>-This point of view did not become unfashionable today, but 95 years ago. I have also been brought up in the Soviet times under the influence of the myth about three brotherly nations. And when in early 1990's, already after finishing university, I first heard that Ukrainians are part of the Russian nation, I thought despite all my anti-Rukh (1) sentiments, 'This here has to be an excess! This has to be Greater Russian chauvinism!' (2)</p>
<p>This is how I thought until approximately 1992, when I read a book by the notable Russian historian Nikolay Ul'yanov:&nbsp;<em>Origins Of Ukrainian Separatism.</em>&nbsp;(3) Not even the whole book but its shortened version: <em>Where Did The Pro-Independence Movement Come From?&nbsp;</em>(4), which came out as an addition to the magazine&nbsp;<em>Moskva</em>. There it is rather convincingly proven that Ukrainians and Greater Russians are one nation. &nbsp;<em>&nbsp;</em> &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>I am historian, until then I thought that I know history well, but what I have read was a novelty to me. I do not change my views with yet another book that I have read, any new information I try to take critically. And I began to think: What can one provide in opposition to Nikolay Ul'yanov? I could not debunk his assertions at the time, I had to take a time-out. I have thought a lot about this question, I have been digging through scholarly literature, but after all I did not find any counterarguments. And I was simply forced to accept that he was right. In turn I have been researching this topic, and [my research] only confirmed the conclusion about Russian (Belorussian, Little Russian, and Greater Russian) national unity.</p>
<p>It should be understood that between Russians of Russia Minor (Ukrainians, Little Russians) and Russians of Greater Russia (Greater Russians) there exist particular ethnographic differences. As among representatives of any other large nation, such as between Germans of Upper and Lower Germany, or Poles of Greater and Lesser Poland, or between the French of Northern and Southern France, or Italians of Northern and Southern Italy. According to data (from ethnography, history, philology, ethnic psychology), the difference between Greater Russians and Little Russians in the beginning of twentieth century was lower than between those aforementioned, Northern and Southern French, Italians, Germans. (5)</p>
<p>Russians were declared after 1917 to be three different ('botherly') nations. They had been declared as such without appeal. Any debate on this issue was banned. Little Russians were renamed Ukrainians, and a total Ukrainisation was conducted. So now we have what we have. (6) But the truth remains truth! Our professional 'patriots', the 'nationally conscious' (7) love to quote Shevchenko: 'Who are we? Whose fathers' children are we? (8) and so on. So decide, whose fathers' children you are! Maybe then will you understand that the Russophobia which is so studiously cultivated in certain circles, is not only harmful, but also goes against the truth.</p>
<p><strong>-If your change of views occured after independence, then how did you vote in the referendum of 1991, (9)</strong>&nbsp;<strong>if it is no secret?</strong></p>
<p>-No, it is no secret. I voted against independence. Not because I have foreseen into what economic abyss Ukraine will fall (this in particular I have not foreseen), but because I was certain that Ukraine would be better off with Russia than without her.&nbsp;</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>1) This refers to the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Movement_of_Ukraine">People's Movement of Ukraine</a> (Narodnyy Rukh Ukrayiny - <span>Народний Рух України). A major anti-Communist and pro-independence force during glasnost' and early independent Ukraine. The party still exists, although its significance has now be diluted by the rise of other parties.</span></p>
<p><span>2) <span>Ну, это уже перебор! Это и есть великорусский шовинизм!</span></span><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>
<p>3) I happen to have this book in my library and it is perhaps the best and likewise most unique and strange book I happen to possess. (you can have it too from <a href="http://mnib.malorus.org/kniga/1/">here</a>) Ul'yanov was a professor at Yale, but unfortunately this one of his publications exists only in the Russian language. I can think of only one similar publication to this book in the English language, namely Ivan l. Rudnytsky's essay: "The Intellectual Origins of Modern Ukraine." (can be read <a href="http://www.ditext.com/rudnytsky/history/origins.html">here</a>) But Rudnytsky's essay is way too brief compared to Ul'yanov's book.</p>
<p>The strangest thing about the book is the fact that it is written using typography and with grammar more typical of late Tsarist era than 1960's when it first appeared. The latest books of this kind I can think of are Russian books written by the White diaspora, and Subcarpathian Rusyns in 1930's Czechoslovakia.&nbsp;</p>
<p>4) <span>Откуда пошло самостийничество?</span></p>
<p><span>5) In fact the difference between a Venetian and Sicilian is greater than that between Russians and Ukrainians even today.</span></p>
<p><span>6) <span>маємо те, що маємо - Karevin used Ukrainian here which I unfortunately cannot express in translation.</span></span></p>
<p><span><span>7) Who I like to call Svidomites.</span></span></p>
<p><span><span>8) <span>Хто ми? Чиїх батьків діти?</span></span></span></p>
<p><span><span><span>9) The independence referendum</span></span></span></p>]]></content></entry></feed>
